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Basic rights

The voting age for national and local government elections is 18. Finnish citizens can vote in national elections; other citizens of the EU countries residing in Finland may, if they wish, vote in the European Parliament elections, and foreign nationals who reside permanently in the municipality can also vote in local government elections.

Everyone in Finland enjoys freedom of opinion and speech and the right to gather freely. Freedom of religion guarantees the right to practise any religion and the right not to belong to any religious group. Everyone has the right to choose where they want to live and the right to move about freely.

Finnish and Swedish are the country’s national languages. The rights of minority language groups, such as the Sámi and Romani, are also mentioned in the Constitution.

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